Overall Statistics
Total Trades
1
Average Win
0%
Average Loss
0%
Compounding Annual Return
1.941%
Drawdown
8.500%
Expectancy
0
Net Profit
2.139%
Sharpe Ratio
0.295
Loss Rate
0%
Win Rate
0%
Profit-Loss Ratio
0
Alpha
0.013
Beta
0.363
Annual Standard Deviation
0.059
Annual Variance
0.003
Information Ratio
0.055
Tracking Error
0.1
Treynor Ratio
0.048
Total Fees
$1.00
# Your New Python File




   # def butterflyspread(self,slice):
        
   #     for kvp in slice.OptionChains:
#            if kvp.Key != self.symbol: continue
        
 #           chain = kvp.Value   # option contracts for each 'subscribed' symbol/key 
    
            # sorted the optionchain by expiration date and choose the furthest date
  #          expiry = sorted(chain,key = lambda x: x.Expiry, reverse=True)[0].Expiry
            # filter the call options from the contracts expires on that date
  #          call = [i for i in chain if i.Expiry == expiry and i.Right == 0]
            # sorted the contracts according to their strike prices 
  #          call_contracts = sorted(call,key = lambda x: x.Strike)    
  #          if len(call_contracts) == 0: continue
            # choose OTM call 
  #          self.otm_call = call_contracts[-1]
            # choose ITM call 
  #          self.itm_call = call_contracts[0]
            # choose ATM call
  #          self.atm_call = sorted(call_contracts,key = lambda x: abs(chain.Underlying.Price - x.Strike))[0]
            
  #          if not self.otm_call: return
  #          if not self.itm_call: return
  #          if not self.atm_call: return 
        
  #          self.Sell(self.atm_call.Symbol ,2)
  #          self.Buy(self.itm_call.Symbol ,1)
  #          self.Buy(self.otm_call.Symbol ,1)
        
  #          self.Debug('buy 1 otm call option %s  at price %s on date %s' % (self.otm_call.Symbol, self.otm_call.LastPrice, self.Time.date()))
  #          self.Debug('buy 1 itm call option %s  at price %s on date %s' % (self.itm_call.Symbol, self.itm_call.LastPrice, self.Time.date()))
  #          self.Debug('sell 2 atm call option %s  at price %s on date %s' % (self.atm_call.Symbol, self.atm_call.LastPrice, self.Time.date()))
# Your New Python File

import numpy as np
from datetime import datetime
from datetime import timedelta 
import decimal 
import time 
import pandas as pd 
from QuantConnect.Algorithm import *
from QuantConnect.Data import *

### <summary>
### Basic template algorithm simply initializes the date range and cash. This is a skeleton
### framework you can use for designing an algorithm.
### </summary>
class VIX_SPY_OPTIONS(QCAlgorithm):
    '''Basic template algorithm simply initializes the date range and cash'''

    def Initialize(self):
        '''Initialise the data and resolution required, as well as the cash and start-end dates for your algorithm. All algorithms must initialized.'''

        self.SetStartDate(2018,1,3)  #Set Start Date
        self.SetEndDate(2019,2,8)    #Set End Date
        self.SetCash(100000)           #Set Strategy Cash
    

        self.vix = 'CBOE/VIX'
        self.spy = "SPY"
        #
        self.SetBrokerageModel(BrokerageName.InteractiveBrokersBrokerage, AccountType.Margin)

        equity = self.AddEquity("SPY", Resolution.Minute)
        equity.SetDataNormalizationMode(DataNormalizationMode.Raw)
        
        self.underlyingsymbol = equity.Symbol
        
        self.options_profits = 0
        self.option_invested = None 
        # Add Quandl VIX price (daily)
        vix_symbol = self.AddData(QuandlVix, "CBOE/VIX", Resolution.Daily)
        
        option = self.AddOption("SPY", Resolution.Minute)

        self.option_symbol = option.Symbol

        self.Debug("numpy test >>> print numpy.pi: " + str(np.pi))
    
        self.date_first_level = (self.Time)
        self.date_second_level = self.Time
        self.date_third_level = self.Time
        self.date_four_level = self.Time
        
        self.last_transaction_date = self.Time.date()
        
        self.buy_first_level = None
        self.buy_second_level = None
        self.buy_third_level = None
        self.buy_four_level = None 

        
        self.option_invested= False
        self.number_of_spy_transactions = 0
        
        option.SetFilter(-30, +30, timedelta(0), timedelta(90))
        # Warm up period
        self.SetWarmUp(TimeSpan.FromDays(7)) 
        
        # Add differents EMA for SPY 
        self.sma_15m = self.EMA(self.spy, 15, Resolution.Minute)
        self.sma_60m =  self.EMA(self.spy, 60, Resolution.Minute)
        self.sma_9d = self.EMA(self.spy, 9, Resolution.Daily)
        self.sma_14d = self.EMA(self.spy, 14, Resolution.Daily)
        self.sma_20d = self.EMA(self.spy, 20, Resolution.Daily)
        self.sma_50d = self.EMA(self.spy, 50, Resolution.Daily)
        self.sma_100d = self.EMA(self.spy, 100, Resolution.Daily)
        self.sma_200d = self.EMA(self.spy, 200, Resolution.Daily)
        self.sma_365d = self.EMA(self.spy, 365, Resolution.Daily)
       
        self.SetBenchmark("SPY")
        
        self.Schedule.On(self.DateRules.EveryDay(), self.TimeRules.Every(timedelta(minutes=120)), self.LiquidateUnrealizedProfits)
    
    def OnData(self, slice):
        '''OnData event is the primary entry point for your algorithm. Each new data point will be pumped in here.

        Arguments:
            data: Slice object keyed by symbol containing the stock data
        '''
        
        if self.IsWarmingUp:  return
    
        if (self.Securities[self.vix].Price >= 18) and (self.Securities[self.vix].Price < 25) and (self.Time >= self.date_first_level) and not (self.buy_second_level  or self.buy_third_level or self.buy_four_level):
            
            #self.Debug('Buying Power %s' % self.Portfolio.GetBuyingPower('SPY', OrderDirection.Hold))
            #self.Debug('GetBuyingPower Before:%s ' % self.Portfolio.GetBuyingPower("SPY", OrderDirection.Buy))
            # Calculate the order quantity to achieve target-percent holdings.  
            #self.Debug('CalculateOrderQuantity:%s ' % self.CalculateOrderQuantity("SPY", 0.25))
            
            self.Debug('Buy at level I, VIX price is %s on date %s SPY price is %s' % (self.Securities[self.vix].Price, self.Time.date(),self.Securities[self.spy].Price))
            self.Debug('SPY: 50, 100, 200 , 365 EMAs are %s %s %s %s' % (self.sma_50d, self.sma_100d,self.sma_200d,self.sma_365d))
            
            # Get the quantity, the limit price and finally send a limit order 
            self.quantity = int((self.Portfolio.Cash * 0.40) / self.Securities[self.spy].Price) 
            if self.quantity > 0:
                self.Debug('Quantity to buy %s' % self.quantity)
                self.limit_price = self.find_support(slice)
                self.LimitOrder("SPY", self.quantity,self.limit_price)
            
                # Run the strike_selection function to sell Call and Puts contracts based on the Strike prices
                self.strike_selection(slice)
            
                # Define self.date_first_level to buy again in this level after 1 day if the VIX price is between this price interval
                self.date_first_level = self.Time + timedelta(days=2)
            
                self.last_transaction_date = self.Time.date()
            
                self.number_of_spy_transactions +=1
        
    
        elif self.Securities[self.vix].Price > 25 and self.Securities[self.vix].Price < 30 and (self.Time >= self.date_second_level) and not (self.buy_third_level or self.buy_four_level):
            
            self.Debug('Buy at level II, VIX price is %s on date %s SPY price is %s' % (self.Securities[self.vix].Price,self.Time.date(),self.Securities[self.spy].Price))
            self.Debug('SPY 50, 100, 200 , 365 EMAs are %s %s %s %s' % (self.sma_50d, self.sma_100d,self.sma_200d,self.sma_365d))
            
            
            # Get the quantity, the limit price and finally send a limit order
            self.quantity = int((self.Portfolio.Cash * 0.30) / self.Securities[self.spy].Price)
            self.Debug('Quantity to buy %s' % self.quantity)
            self.limit_price = self.find_support(slice)
            self.LimitOrder("SPY", self.quantity,self.limit_price)
            
            # Run the strike_selection function to sell Call and Puts contracts based on the Strike prices
            self.strike_selection(slice)
            
            # Define the variable self.date_second_level to buy after 1 day in the same level and the variable self.buy_second_level to prevent purchases
            # in the previous level 
            self.date_second_level = self.Time + timedelta(days=2)
            self.buy_second_level = True
            
            self.last_transaction_date = self.Time.date()
            self.number_of_spy_transactions +=1
        
        elif self.Securities[self.vix].Price > 31 and self.Securities[self.vix].Price < 36 and (self.Time >= self.date_third_level) and not self.buy_four_level:
            
            self.Debug('Buy at level III, VIX price is %s on date %s SPY price is %s' % (self.Securities[self.vix].Price,self.Time.date(),self.Securities[self.spy].Price))
            self.Debug('SPY 50, 100, 200 , 365 EMAs are %s %s %s %s' % (self.sma_50d, self.sma_100d,self.sma_200d,self.sma_365d))
            
            # Get the quantity, the limit price and finally send a limit order
            self.quantity = int((self.Portfolio.Cash * 0.30) / self.Securities[self.spy].Price) 
            self.Debug('Quantity to buy %s' % self.quantity)
            self.limit_price = self.find_support(slice)
            self.LimitOrder("SPY", self.quantity,self.limit_price)
            
            # Run the strike_selection function to sell Call and Puts contracts based on the Strike prices
            self.strike_selection(slice)
            
            # Define the variable self.date_third_level to buy after 1 day in the same level and the variable self.buy_third_level to prevent purchases
            # at previous levels
            self.date_third_level = self.Time + timedelta(days=2) 
            self.buy_third_level = True
            
            self.number_of_spy_transactions +=1
            self.last_transaction_date = self.Time.date()
         
        elif self.Securities[self.vix].Price >= 37 and self.Securities[self.vix].Price < 45 and (self.Time > self.date_four_level):
            
            self.Debug('Buy at level IV, VIX price is %s on date %s SPY price is %s' % (self.Securities[self.vix].Price,self.Time.date(),self.Securities[self.spy].Price))
            self.Debug('SPY 50, 100, 200 , 365 EMAs are %s %s %s %s' % (self.sma_50d, self.sma_100d,self.sma_200d,self.sma_365d))
            
            # Get the quantity, the limit order price and finally send a limit order
            self.quantity = int((self.Portfolio.Cash * 0.40) / self.Securities[self.spy].Price)
            self.Debug('Quantity to buy %s' % self.quantity)
            self.limit_price = self.find_support(slice)
            self.LimitOrder("SPY", self.quantity,self.limit_price)
            
            # Run the strike_selection function to Sell Put and Call contracts based on the Strike price
            self.strike_selection(slice)
            
            # Define the variable self.date_four_level to buy after 1 day in the same level and the variable self.buy_four_level to prevent purchases
            # at previous levels
            self.date_four_level = self.Time + timedelta(days=1)
            self.buy_four_level = True
            self.last_transaction_date = self.Time.date()
            
            self.number_of_spy_transactions +=1
        
        #days_without_purchases = (self.Time.date() - self.last_transaction_date).days 
        #if  days_without_purchases > 21 and self.Securities[self.vix].Price <=17:
        #    # Reset all levels if no SPY purchases during 30 days 
        #    self.Debug('Reset all levels to buy')
        #    self.buy_first_level = None
        #    self.buy_second_level = None
        #    self.buy_third_level = None
        #    self.buy_four_level = None 

        if self.Time.hour == 15 and self.Time.minute == 30:
            option_invested = [x.Key for x in self.Portfolio if x.Value.Invested and x.Value.Type==SecurityType.Option]
            self.Debug('date %s vix price is %s' % (self.Time.date(), self.Securities[self.vix].Price))
        #    self.Debug('Total profits for options trading is %s' % self.options_profits)
            if self.Portfolio.Invested:
                self.Debug(self.Time.date())
                #self.Debug('Portfolio Margin Remaining %s' % self.Portfolio.MarginRemaining)
                #self.Debug('Total Portfolio Value %s' % self.Portfolio.TotalPortfolioValue)
                #self.Debug('Buying Power %s' % self.Portfolio.GetBuyingPower('SPY', OrderDirection.Hold))
                #self.Debug('GetBuyingPower Before:%s ' % self.Portfolio.GetBuyingPower("SPY", OrderDirection.Buy))
                #self.Debug('CalculateOrderQuantity:%s ' % self.CalculateOrderQuantity("SPY", 0.25))
                self.Debug('Holdings of SPY invested in portfolio are %s' % round(self.Portfolio[self.underlyingsymbol].AbsoluteHoldingsCost,2))  #round(self.Portfolio["SPY"].AbsoluteHoldingsCost, 2))
                self.Debug('Buying Power %s' % self.Portfolio.GetBuyingPower('SPY', OrderDirection.Buy)) 
                #self.Debug('Holdings of option invested in portfolio are %s' % self.Portfolio[self.symbol].AbsoluteHoldingsValue) #round(self.Portfolio[self.symbol].AbsoluteHoldingsCost, 2))
                self.Debug('Cash in the portfolio is %s' % self.Portfolio.Cash)
                self.Debug('Unrealized profits of SPY 500 is %s ' % round(self.Portfolio[self.spy].UnrealizedProfit,2))
                #self.Debug('days without purchases are %s' % days_without_purchases)
            if len(option_invested) > 0:
                self.Debug('----------------------------------------------------------------------------')
                self.Debug('number of option contracts in portfolio on date %s is %s' % (self.Time.date(), len(option_invested)))
            #    self.Debug('----------------------------------------------------------------------------')
            #    for contract in option_invested:
            #        underlying = self.Securities[self.spy].Price
            #        quantity = self.Portfolio[contract].Quantity
            #        lastPrice = self.Securities[contract].Price
            #        profits = round(self.Portfolio[contract].UnrealizedProfit,0)
            #        profit_percentage = self.Portfolio[contract].UnrealizedProfitPercent
            #        self.Debug("Contract: " + str(contract)  +   " - Underlying Price: " + str(underlying) +  " - Quantity: "  + str(quantity) + " - Last Price: " + str(lastPrice))
            #        #self.Debug("Contract: " + str(contract) + " - Quantity: " + str(quantity) + " - Last Price: " + str(lastPrice))
            #        self.Debug('Unrealized profits and profit percentage at date %s for contract %s are  %s  and  %s' % (self.Time.date(), contract, profits,"{0:.0%}".format(profit_percentage)))
        #            self.Debug('-------------------------------------------------------------------------------')
                    #self.Debug('Unrealized profits percentage for contract %s is %s' % (contract,round(self.Portfolio[contract].UnrealizedProfitPercent,2)))   
                    #self.Debug('----------------------------------------------------------------------------------')
       
    def find_support(self,slice):
        
        # Get the current price of SPY   
        current_spy = self.Securities[self.spy].Price
        
        # Create a numpy array with the different SMA's values 
        sma_array = np.array([self.sma_15m.Current.Value, self.sma_60m.Current.Value,self.sma_9d.Current.Value,self.sma_14d.Current.Value,self.sma_20d.Current.Value,self.sma_50d.Current.Value,self.sma_100d.Current.Value,self.sma_200d.Current.Value,self.sma_365d.Current.Value])
        
        # Get the index of the neareast point in the sma_array to the current price
        nearest_sma_idx = np.abs(sma_array-current_spy).argmin()
        
        nearest_sma = sma_array[nearest_sma_idx]
        self.Debug('Nearest SMAs array is %s' % nearest_sma)
        # If the nearest SMA is lower than the current price the limit order price is equal to the nearest_sma
        if nearest_sma <  current_spy:
            self.limit_order_price = round(nearest_sma,2)
            
        # If the nearest sma is above current price, limit price is equal current price
        else:
            self.limit_order_price = current_spy
         
        
        self.Debug('limit order price is %s current price is %s' % (self.limit_order_price, current_spy))
        
    
        return self.limit_order_price 
        
    def strike_selection(self,slice):
        # Loop over the Option chain 
        if (slice.OptionChains.Count == 0):
            self.Debug('There are not options contracts in this chain at date %s' % self.Time.date())
        for kvp in slice.OptionChains:
            if kvp.Key != self.option_symbol: continue
            chain = kvp.Value
            contract_list = [x for x in chain]
            #self.Debug('length contract list is %s' % len(contract_list))
            
            # If there is no optionchain or no contracts in this optionchain, pass the instance
            if (slice.OptionChains.Count == 0) or len(contract_list) == 0: return 
            
            self.Debug('First contracts from contract_list are %s' % contract_list[0:3])
            # Filter the call and put options from the chain
            call = [i for i in chain if  i.Right == 0]
            # Select call contracts with difference between Strike and Underlying price greater or equal than 7% and with a difference between expiration date and actual date greater or equal than 60 days
            calls = [x for x in call if ((x.Strike - x.UnderlyingLastPrice)/x.UnderlyingLastPrice) >=0.04 and (x.Expiry.date() - self.Time.date()).days >=60 ]
            
            # Order call contracts by Strike price, so the first one is the contract with the less Strike price
            calls = sorted(calls, key=lambda x : x.Strike)
            strikes_calls_list = [x.Strike for x in calls]
            # If there are any call contracts that meet above conditions, pass
            if len(calls) == 0:
                return 
            
            # Select the first call contract from the calls list
            call_contract = calls[0]
            #self.Debug('call contract is %s with Strike Price %s underlying Price %s and expiration %s current date %s' % (call_contract, call_contract.Strike, call_contract.UnderlyingLastPrice, call_contract.Expiry.date(), self.Time.date())) 
            #self.Debug('list of calls strike prices is %s' % strikes_calls_list)
            
            put = [i for i in chain if i.Right == 1]
            # Select put contracts with difference between Strike and Underlying price greater or equal than -7% and with a difference between expiration date and actual date greater or equal than 60 days
            puts = [x for x in put if ((x.Strike - x.UnderlyingLastPrice)/x.UnderlyingLastPrice) >=-0.06 and (x.Expiry.date() - self.Time.date()).days >=60 ]
            
            # Order put contracts by Strike price, so the first one is the contract with the less Strike price
            puts = sorted(puts, key=lambda x : x.Strike)
            strikes_puts_list = [x.Strike for x in puts]
            # If there are any put contracts that meet above conditions, pass
            if len(puts) == 0:
                return 
            
            put_contract = puts[0]
            
            #self.Debug('put contract is %s with Strike Price %s underlying Price %s and expiration %s current date %s' % (put_contract, put_contract.Strike, put_contract.UnderlyingLastPrice, put_contract.Expiry.date(), self.Time.date())) 
            #self.Debug('list of puts strike prices is %s' % strikes_puts_list)
            
            
            # Calculate the number of contracts to Sell based in the self.quantity variable defined in OnData function 
            number_of_contracts = int(np.ceil(self.quantity/100))
            self.Debug('Number of call/put contracts to sell is %s' % number_of_contracts) 
            
            self.call_contract = call_contract.Symbol
            self.put_contract = put_contract.Symbol
            
            # Sell put and call contracts 
            self.Sell(self.call_contract,number_of_contracts)
            self.Sell(self.put_contract, number_of_contracts)
            
            self.option_invested = True
    
    def LiquidateUnrealizedProfits(self):
        
        '''Sell with 5 % of profits'''
        
        # Get options in the portfolio with the option_invested list and next get calls options from the portfolio in the calls_options list
        option_invested = [x.Key for x in self.Portfolio if x.Value.Invested and x.Value.Type==SecurityType.Option]
        calls_options = [x for x in option_invested if  x.ID.OptionRight == OptionRight.Call]
        
        if self.Portfolio["SPY"].Invested:
            unrealized_profit_spy = round(self.Portfolio['SPY'].UnrealizedProfitPercent,2)
            # Liquidate SPY, if there are not call options in the portfolio and the SPY profit is higher than 5%
            if (len(calls_options) == 0) and (self.Portfolio['SPY'].UnrealizedProfitPercent) >= 0.4:
                self.Log("Liquidated unrealized profits at: {0}".format(self.Time))
                self.Debug("Liquidated unrealized profits at time %s with profit percentage %s" % (self.Time,unrealized_profit_spy))
                self.Liquidate('SPY')
                self.buy_first_level = None
                self.buy_second_level = None
                self.buy_third_level = None
                self.buy_four_level = None 
            
        if len(option_invested) > 0:
            for contract in option_invested:
                quantity = self.Portfolio[contract].Quantity
                lastPrice = self.Securities[contract].Price
                unrealized_profits_option = round(self.Portfolio[contract].UnrealizedProfit,2)
                unrealized_profit_percentage = round(self.Portfolio[contract].UnrealizedProfitPercent,2)
                if unrealized_profit_percentage >= 99999:
                    self.Liquidate(contract)
                    self.Debug("Liquidate option contract %s with price %s and a profit percentage of %s on date %s" % (contract ,lastPrice, "{0:.0%}".format(unrealized_profit_percentage),self.Time.date()))
                    self.buy_first_level = None
                    self.buy_second_level = None
                    self.buy_third_level = None
                    self.buy_four_level = None 
                    self.options_profits += unrealized_profits_option
                    
                    
                elif self.Time >= contract.ID.Date:
                    self.Liquidate(contract)
                    self.Debug("Liquidate option contract %s at expiration time, in time %s with quantity %s last price %s and profit percentage %s" % (contract, self.Time, quantity,lastPrice,"{0:.0%}".format(unrealized_profit_percentage)))
                    self.buy_first_level = None
                    self.buy_second_level = None
                    self.buy_third_level = None
                    self.buy_four_level = None 
                    self.buy_fifth_level = None
                    self.options_profits += unrealized_profits_option
                    
        if len(option_invested) == 0:
            self.option_invested = False
                    
    
    def OnOrderEvent(self, orderEvent):
        ''' Event when the order is filled. Debug log the order fill. :OrderEvent:'''

        self.Log(str(orderEvent))
        order = self.Transactions.GetOrderById(orderEvent.OrderId)
       
   
        
class QuandlVix(PythonQuandl):
    def __init__(self):
        self.ValueColumnName = "vix Close"