Supported Indicators

Normalized Average True Range

Introduction

This indicator computes the Normalized Average True Range (NATR). The Normalized Average True Range is calculated with the following formula: NATR = (ATR(period) / Close) * 100

To view the implementation of this indicator, see the LEAN GitHub repository.

Using NATR Indicator

To create an automatic indicator for NormalizedAverageTrueRange, call the NATRnatr helper method from the QCAlgorithm class. The NATRnatr method creates a NormalizedAverageTrueRange object, hooks it up for automatic updates, and returns it so you can used it in your algorithm. In most cases, you should call the helper method in the Initializeinitialize method.

public class NormalizedAverageTrueRangeAlgorithm : QCAlgorithm
{
    private Symbol _symbol;
    private NormalizedAverageTrueRange _natr;

    public override void Initialize()
    {
        _symbol = AddEquity("SPY", Resolution.Daily).Symbol;
        _natr = NATR(_symbol, 20);
    }

    public override void OnData(Slice data)
    {

        if (_natr.IsReady)
        {
            // The current value of _natr is represented by itself (_natr)
            // or _natr.Current.Value
            Plot("NormalizedAverageTrueRange", "natr", _natr);
        }
    }
}
class NormalizedAverageTrueRangeAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm):
    def initialize(self) -> None:
        self._symbol = self.add_equity("SPY", Resolution.DAILY).symbol
        self._natr = self.natr(self._symbol, 20)

    def on_data(self, slice: Slice) -> None:

        if self._natr.is_ready:
            # The current value of self._natr is represented by self._natr.current.value
            self.plot("NormalizedAverageTrueRange", "natr", self._natr.current.value)

For more information about this method, see the QCAlgorithm classQCAlgorithm class.

You can manually create a NormalizedAverageTrueRange indicator, so it doesn't automatically update. Manual indicators let you update their values with any data you choose.

Updating your indicator manually enables you to control when the indicator is updated and what data you use to update it. To manually update the indicator, call the Updateupdate method. The indicator will only be ready after you prime it with enough data.

public class NormalizedAverageTrueRangeAlgorithm : QCAlgorithm
{
    private Symbol _symbol;
    private NormalizedAverageTrueRange _normalizedaveragetruerange;

    public override void Initialize()
    {
        _symbol = AddEquity("SPY", Resolution.Daily).Symbol;
        _normalizedaveragetruerange = new NormalizedAverageTrueRange(20);
    }

    public override void OnData(Slice data)
    {
        if (data.Bars.TryGetValue(_symbol, out var bar))
            _normalizedaveragetruerange.Update(bar);

        if (_normalizedaveragetruerange.IsReady)
        {
            // The current value of _normalizedaveragetruerange is represented by itself (_normalizedaveragetruerange)
            // or _normalizedaveragetruerange.Current.Value
            Plot("NormalizedAverageTrueRange", "normalizedaveragetruerange", _normalizedaveragetruerange);
        }
    }
}
class NormalizedAverageTrueRangeAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm):
    def initialize(self) -> None:
        self._symbol = self.add_equity("SPY", Resolution.DAILY).symbol
        self._normalizedaveragetruerange = NormalizedAverageTrueRange(20)

    def on_data(self, slice: Slice) -> None:
        bar = slice.bars.get(self._symbol)
        if bar:
            self._normalizedaveragetruerange.update(bar)

        if self._normalizedaveragetruerange.is_ready:
            # The current value of self._normalizedaveragetruerange is represented by self._normalizedaveragetruerange.current.value
            self.plot("NormalizedAverageTrueRange", "normalizedaveragetruerange", self._normalizedaveragetruerange.current.value)

For more information about this indicator, see its referencereference.

Visualization

The following plot shows values for some of the NormalizedAverageTrueRange indicator properties:

NormalizedAverageTrueRange line plot.

Indicator History

To get the historical data of the NormalizedAverageTrueRange indicator, call the IndicatorHistoryself.indicator_history method. This method resets your indicator, makes a history request, and updates the indicator with the historical data. Just like with regular history requests, the IndicatorHistoryindicator_history method supports time periods based on a trailing number of bars, a trailing period of time, or a defined period of time. If you don't provide a resolution argument, it defaults to match the resolution of the security subscription. 

public class NormalizedAverageTrueRangeAlgorithm : QCAlgorithm
{
    private Symbol _symbol;
    private NormalizedAverageTrueRange _natr;

    public override void Initialize()
    {
        _symbol = AddEquity("SPY", Resolution.Daily).Symbol;
        _natr = NATR(_symbol, 20);

        var indicatorHistory = IndicatorHistory(_natr, _symbol, 100, Resolution.Minute);
        var timeSpanIndicatorHistory = IndicatorHistory(_natr, _symbol, TimeSpan.FromDays(10), Resolution.Minute);
        var timePeriodIndicatorHistory = IndicatorHistory(_natr, _symbol, new DateTime(2024, 7, 1), new DateTime(2024, 7, 5), Resolution.Minute);
    }
}
class NormalizedAverageTrueRangeAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm):
    def initialize(self) -> None:
        self._symbol = self.add_equity("SPY", Resolution.DAILY).symbol
        self._natr = self.natr(self._symbol, 20)

        indicator_history = self.indicator_history(self._natr, self._symbol, 100, Resolution.MINUTE)
        timedelta_indicator_history = self.indicator_history(self._natr, self._symbol, timedelta(days=10), Resolution.MINUTE)
        time_period_indicator_history = self.indicator_history(self._natr, self._symbol, datetime(2024, 7, 1), datetime(2024, 7, 5), Resolution.MINUTE)

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